下面主要是汇集了历年试题中的一些长难句,建议临考的考生熟读甚至背诵,这样考场上碰到类似的句子就能够很快抓住重点,迅速答题了。
2015年:
1. California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling particularly one that upsets the old assumption that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest.
译文:之前的设想是当局在逮捕嫌犯时可以搜查其财物,而加州请求大法官要避免做出面性的裁决,尤其不能推翻之前的设想。
2. They could still invalidate Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe, urgent circumstances, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not erased or altered while a warrant is pending.
译文:当面对严重的、紧急的情况时,他们甚至还可以不受第四条修正案保护条款的约束,并且他们在搜查令还未获准的情况下,也能采取合理的措施以确保手机里的数据不被删改。
3. This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International ,she thought ,making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking .
译文:她认为,同样道德目的的缺失伤害到了像新闻国际这样的公司,使其更有可能像过去一样因大范围非法窃听电话而迷失方向。
4. One of the astonishing revelations was how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom, wow little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired wow the stories arrived.
译文:其中让人吃惊的真相之一是丽贝卡·布鲁克斯竟然对于发生在她新闻工作室的事情知之甚少,她竟然几乎未加以过问,实际上她从不询问这些新闻报道的来源。
2014年:
1. The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), deserves praise for affirming the importance of the humanities and social sciences to the prosperity and security of liberal democracy in America.
译文:美国人文与科学院(AAAS)刚刚发布的研究报告《问题的核心》值得称赞,因为其肯定了人文学科和社会科学对巩固和繁荣美国自由民主的重要性。
2. In 2010, leading congressional Democrats and Republicans sent letters to the AAAS asking that it identify actions that could be taken by "federal, state and local governments, universities, foundations, educators, individual benefactors and others" to "maintain national excellence in humanities and social scientific scholarship and education."
译文:2010年,美国国会的重要民主党人和共和党人向美国人文与科学院致信,要求其制定可以被"联邦、州和地方政府,大学,机构,教育工作者,个人捐助者及其他人"采纳的措施,以"使国家在人文学科和社会学科的学术研究及教育方面继续保持卓越的地位"。
3. To encourage innovation and competition, the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students' ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.
译文:为了激励创新和竞争,该报告呼吁增加科研收入,精心设计调理清晰的课程,以提学生在21世纪解决问题的能力和有效沟通的能力,呼吁增加对教师的投入,鼓励学者应用他们的研究来应对如今的巨大挑战。
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