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2019考研英语语法解析:省略不定式的情况
为了避免重复,不定式可省略,但to有时保留,有时不保留。
例如:
You will make it if you try (to). 如果你努力,你会的。
George says he is going to leave Shanghai, but I don’t think he really wants to. George 说要离开上海,但是我不认为他真的愿意走。
Some of them retired, and others were ready to. 一些人退休了,还有的准备退。
He always speaks faster than he needs to. 他说话总是没要的快。
I’d like to do it now, but I haven’t got the time (to). 我倒是想现在干,但没时间。
“Would you go there with me?” “I’m glad to.” “你愿意和我一起去吗?”“愿意。”
“Did you pass the exam?” “No, I tried (to), but I failed.” “你考试及格了吗?”“没有,我努力了,但没。
“Do you want to sing them an English song?” “I prefer not to.” “你愿意为他们唱首英文歌吗?”“我不想唱。”
You’d better sing an English song if they ask you (to) again.如果他们再要求你,你后唱一首英文歌。
后面常省略不定式而保留to的结构,还有:
used to 常常 be going to 打算
mean to 打算 ought to 应该
plan to 计划 want to 要想
两个不定式由and, or, except, but, than 连接时
第二个可省略to,尤其是两个不定式紧相连时。
例如:
I intend to call on him and discuss this question again. 我打算去拜访他并和他谈谈这个问题。
I’d like to lie down and go to sleep. 我想躺下睡觉。
You’re free to talk or laugh here. 在这里你可以随便说笑。
I’m anxious to go and ask him about it. 我急于去问问他这个事。
Do you want to have lunch now or wait till later? 你想现在吃午饭还是再等会儿?
We had nothing to do except (to) look at the posters outside the cinema. 我们无事可做,只有看看电影院外面的招贴。
He had nothing to do except talk nonsense. 除了胡说八道,他没别的事干。
I would rather die than be insulted. 我宁死也不受侮辱。
以上是中公考研为大家准备整理的“2019考研英语语法面举例讲解:省略不定式的情况”的相关内容。 中公考研将为大家及时提供相关资讯。另外,为了帮助考生更好地复习,中公考研为广大学子推出2018考研VIP1对1、年集训营、推免课程系列备考专题,针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析,还会根据每年的考研大纲进行针对性的分析哦~欢迎各位考生了 解咨询。同时,中公考研一直为大家推出考研直播课堂,足不出户就可以边听课边学习,为大家的考研梦想助力!
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