在考研翻译硕士的考试中,要规范翻译,切不可随心所欲。在平时的学习中要注意对一些词汇的规范翻译。下面是中公考研整理总结的考研翻译硕士常备——经济政策类词汇规范译法。
坚持科学发展、和谐发展、和平发展
Pursue scientific, harmonious and peaceful development
面落实科学发展观
Fully apply(put into practice)the Scientific Outlook (Thinking) on Development
中央财政2003—2006年超收较多
The central government revenue exceeded targets by a fair amount for the years 2003 through 2006.
避免经济增长由偏快转为过热
Prevent rapid economic growth from becoming overheated
整顿小煤矿取得了阶段性成果
Major progress has been made in the current stage of our efforts to bring order to small coalmines.
实事求是 Pursue a realistic and pragmatic approach
解放思想 Free our minds
电视覆盖从行政村向自然村延伸 TV coverage extends from incorporated villages to unincorporated villages.
不搞一刀切 without imposing a single solution
保证人民的知情权﹑参与权﹑表达权和监督权 Ensure people’s right to know, to participate, to express and to supervise.
加强支农、惠农政策 Strengthen the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers
单位 Organizations and institutions
走和平发展道路,既是外交,也是内政,因而,要统筹国内国际两个大局。
The path of peaceful development has both external and domestic dimensions. Thus, we must bear closely in mind our overall interests, both internal and external.
这种世界文明的多样性是不以人们主观意志为转移的客观存在。
Like it or not, the diversity of civilizations is a reality.
对外宣传工作 conduct public diplomacy programs
解决民生问题 to improve people’s well-being
“召远在修近,闭祸在除怨。”
“To win distant friends, one needs, first of all, to have good relations with his neighbors. To avoid adversity, one needs to ease animosity.”
我的脑子里充满了忧患。 I am preoccupied with pressing challenges.
到……挂职 to take up provisional post in
非政府组织 / 民间组织 / 群众组织 / 人民团体
NGOs / civil society / people's organizations / civic organizations
巡视员 inspector
调研员 researcher
主任科员 principal staff
副主任科员 senior staff
科员 staff member
编内职工 permanent staff
中编办 Central Staffing Department
编制人数 staff size
国家行政编制 government staff status
事业编制 staffing of government affiliated institutions
党政正职领导干部 chief Party and government officials
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